What is Number System in Computer

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What is Number System

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The number system is a way to represent or express the numbers in a computer system which is known as the “Number System”.

What is Number System

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In an computer number system there are only four types of number system are: 1. Binary number system 2. Decimal number system 3. Octal number system 4. Hexadecimal number system 

Binary number system

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Binary number systems are those number system which uses two-digit 0 and 1 and their base is “2”. The base 2 of a binary number system is known as a “Positional Notation System”. Each digit is known as bit.  In a binary number system, the instructions are carried through an  electrical signal which is represented by electromechanical devices with  two states “ON” or “OFF”  

decimal number system

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Decimal number system is a number that uses the digit 0 to 9(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9) to represent the number and its base is “10”. The decimal number system is also known as the “Positional Numeral System” 

octal number system

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An octal number system is a system that uses the digit 0 to  7(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7) to represent the numbers and their base is “8”. The  next digit of the octal number system is represented by numbers are  10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17. In this system, the base can be written as 8.

hexadecimal number system

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In hexadecimal number it uses 16 digits in which it has both numeric and  alphanumeric digits and it ranges between 0 to  9(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8) and A to F(a,b,c,d,e,f) and it base is “16”.